Infantile and juvenile cortical, lamellar, or zonular cataract digital illustration

Infantile and juvenile cortical, lamellar, or zonular cataract Save


ICD-10 code: H26.01

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Infantile and Juvenile Cortical, Lamellar, or Zonular Cataract: What You Need to Know

Infantile and juvenile cortical, lamellar, or zonular cataracts are types of cataracts that affect children and young adults. These cataracts are typically inherited and can lead to vision problems if left untreated.

What are the symptoms of infantile and juvenile cataracts?

  1. Blurred vision
  2. Difficulty seeing in bright light
  3. Double vision
  4. Poor night vision
  5. Sensitivity to light

How are infantile and juvenile cataracts diagnosed?

A comprehensive eye exam is necessary to diagnose infantile and juvenile cataracts. This exam will include a visual acuity test, a dilated eye exam, and an examination of the eye’s lens using a specialized microscope.

What are the treatment options for infantile and juvenile cataracts?

The only effective treatment for infantile and juvenile cataracts is surgery. During the surgery, the cloudy lens is removed and replaced with an artificial lens. In some cases, surgery may not be necessary if the cataract does not interfere with vision.

How can infantile and juvenile cataracts be prevented?

Since these types of cataracts are typically inherited, there is no sure way to prevent them. However, it’s important to have regular eye exams to catch any potential vision problems early on.

Conclusion

Infantile and juvenile cortical, lamellar, or zonular cataracts are serious eye conditions that can affect children and young adults. If you suspect your child has a cataract, it’s important to have them seen by an eye doctor as soon as possible. With early diagnosis and treatment, the prognosis for vision is generally good.