Internal fixation devices such as screws, plates, and rods are commonly used in orthopedic surgeries to stabilize and support broken bones. While these devices are effective in promoting healing, they can also lead to complications such as infection and inflammatory reactions.
When an internal fixation device is placed in a bone, there is a risk of infection, which can occur during or after surgery. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, warmth, and tenderness around the area of the device. In severe cases, there may also be drainage of pus or fever. If left untreated, the infection can spread and cause damage to surrounding tissue and bone.
In addition to infection, an inflammatory reaction can also occur in response to the presence of the internal fixation device. This can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the affected area. In some cases, the body's immune system may even attack the device, leading to further complications.
If you experience any symptoms of infection or an inflammatory reaction after surgery, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Your doctor may recommend antibiotics to treat the infection or anti-inflammatory medications to reduce swelling and pain. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the device and treat the infection.
In conclusion, while internal fixation devices are commonly used in orthopedic surgeries to promote healing, they can also lead to complications such as infection and inflammatory reactions. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions for care after surgery and seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of infection or an inflammatory reaction.