Infection and inflammatory reaction due to peritoneal dialysis catheter Save
ICD-10 code: T85.71
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Infection and Inflammatory Reaction Due to Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter
Peritoneal dialysis is a common treatment option for patients with end-stage renal disease. It involves the insertion of a catheter into the peritoneal cavity, which allows for the infusion and removal of dialysis solution. While peritoneal dialysis is generally a safe and effective treatment, it can sometimes lead to infection and an inflammatory reaction due to the catheter.
- Infection: One of the main risks associated with peritoneal dialysis is infection. The catheter insertion site can become infected, leading to redness, swelling, and pain. In severe cases, the infection can spread to the peritoneal cavity, causing peritonitis. To reduce the risk of infection, it's important to keep the catheter insertion site clean and to follow proper hygiene practices.
- Inflammatory Reaction: Another potential complication of peritoneal dialysis is an inflammatory reaction to the catheter. This can occur when the catheter rubs against the peritoneal membrane, causing irritation and inflammation. Symptoms of an inflammatory reaction include pain, redness, and swelling around the catheter insertion site. In severe cases, the inflammation can lead to adhesions, which can cause the catheter to malfunction.
If you experience any of the above symptoms, it's important to contact your healthcare provider immediately. They can evaluate your condition and determine the best course of treatment. In some cases, antibiotics may be necessary to treat an infection, while in other cases, anti-inflammatory medication may be prescribed to reduce inflammation.
To reduce the risk of infection and an inflammatory reaction due to peritoneal dialysis catheter, it's important to follow proper hygiene practices and to keep the catheter insertion site clean. This includes washing your hands before and after handling the catheter, using sterile technique when performing dialysis exchanges, and keeping the catheter site dry and covered with a sterile dressing.
In conclusion, while peritoneal dialysis is generally a safe and effective treatment option for end-stage renal disease, it can sometimes lead to infection and an inflammatory reaction due to the catheter. To reduce the risk of complications, it's important to follow proper hygiene practices and to contact your healthcare provider if you experience any symptoms of infection or inflammation.