Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic) digital illustration

Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic) Save


ICD-10 code: M46.3

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Infection of Intervertebral Disc (Pyogenic): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

Pyogenic infection of the intervertebral disc is a rare but serious condition that can cause severe back pain, spinal cord compression, and even paralysis. This infection occurs when bacteria enter the intervertebral disc, which is the cushion-like structure between the vertebrae that helps absorb shock and maintain spinal stability.

Here are some common symptoms of pyogenic infection of the intervertebral disc:

  1. Severe back pain that worsens with movement
  2. Fever and chills
  3. Weakness or numbness in the legs
  4. Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)

The causes of this infection can vary, but it often occurs as a result of an infection elsewhere in the body that spreads to the disc. Risk factors for pyogenic infection of the intervertebral disc include a weakened immune system, previous spinal surgery, or injection, and drug abuse.

Diagnosis of this condition typically involves imaging tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, to visualize the infected disc and any associated complications. Blood tests may also be taken to check for signs of infection.

Treatment for pyogenic infection of the intervertebral disc often involves a combination of antibiotics and surgery. The antibiotics are used to kill the bacteria causing the infection, while surgery may be necessary to remove any infected tissue and relieve pressure on the spinal cord.

Prevention of this infection involves reducing the risk of bacterial infections in the body and taking precautions during spinal procedures, such as using sterile techniques and appropriate antibiotics.

In conclusion, pyogenic infection of the intervertebral disc is a serious condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, it is important to seek medical attention right away.