Infections of bladder in pregnancy digital illustration

Infections of bladder in pregnancy Save


ICD-10 code: O23.1

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Infections of bladder in pregnancy

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common concern for pregnant women. They can occur at any time during pregnancy but are more common in the second and third trimesters. UTIs affect the bladder, kidneys, and ureters. Bladder infections are the most common type of UTI in pregnancy.

UTIs during pregnancy can lead to serious complications if left untreated. They can cause kidney infections, preterm labor, and low birth weight. Therefore, it's important to recognize the signs and symptoms of UTIs and seek treatment promptly if you suspect you have an infection.

Symptoms of bladder infections in pregnancy

The symptoms of bladder infections in pregnancy are similar to those in non-pregnant women. However, pregnant women may not experience typical symptoms, making diagnosis more difficult. Symptoms may include:

  1. Burning sensation during urination
  2. Frequent urination
  3. Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
  4. Pain in the lower abdomen
  5. Fever or chills (if the infection has spread to the kidneys)
Preventing bladder infections in pregnancy

Preventing bladder infections in pregnancy is possible by following these tips:

  1. Drink plenty of water to flush bacteria out of your urinary system.
  2. Wipe from front to back after using the toilet.
  3. Urinate frequently, and don't hold urine for long periods of time.
  4. Wear cotton underwear and avoid tight-fitting clothing.
  5. Avoid using irritating feminine products like douches and powders.
  6. Practice good hygiene.
Treating bladder infections in pregnancy

If you suspect you have a bladder infection, it's important to seek treatment promptly. Your healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics that are safe to take during pregnancy. It's important to take the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if your symptoms improve.

It's also important to drink plenty of water to help flush the bacteria out of your urinary system. You can also use a heating pad on your lower abdomen to help relieve pain.

If you have recurrent UTIs, your healthcare provider may recommend additional testing to rule out underlying conditions.

Conclusion

Bladder infections are a common concern for pregnant women. They can lead to serious complications if left untreated, so it's important to recognize the signs and symptoms and seek treatment promptly. With proper treatment and prevention, most UTIs can be successfully treated without harm to the mother or baby.