Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced persisting dementia digital illustration

Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced persisting dementia Save


ICD-10 code: F18.97

Chapter: Mental and behavioural disorders

Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced persisting dementia

Inhalant use refers to the intentional or unintentional inhalation of volatile substances, such as solvents, aerosols, and gases, for the purpose of achieving a psychoactive effect. While inhalant use is most common among adolescents and young adults, it can occur at any age and can cause a range of short- and long-term health effects, including inhalant-induced persisting dementia.

Inhalant-induced persisting dementia (IPD) is a rare but serious neurological condition that can occur as a result of long-term inhalant use. IPD is characterized by a range of cognitive and behavioral symptoms, including memory loss, confusion, and difficulty with language and problem-solving. These symptoms can persist for months or even years after inhalant use has stopped, and can significantly impact an individual's quality of life.

Despite the serious risks associated with inhalant use, many people continue to engage in this behavior due to its low cost, easy availability, and perceived lack of harm. However, inhalant use can be extremely dangerous and can lead to a range of short- and long-term health effects, including brain damage, heart failure, and sudden death.

  1. Short-term effects: Inhalant use can cause a range of short-term effects, including dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, and vomiting. It can also cause a loss of coordination, slurred speech, and impaired judgment, which can increase the risk of accidents and injuries.
  2. Long-term effects: Long-term inhalant use can cause a range of serious health effects, including damage to the brain, heart, kidneys, and liver. It can also lead to the development of IPD, which can significantly impact an individual's cognitive and behavioral functioning.
  3. Treatment: There is currently no cure for IPD, and treatment is focused on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include medication, therapy, and support services.

If you or someone you know is struggling with inhalant use, it is important to seek help as soon as possible. There are a range of resources available, including addiction treatment programs, support groups, and counseling services, that can help individuals overcome their addiction and improve their overall health and well-being.

Overall, inhalant use is a serious and potentially life-threatening behavior that can have a range of short- and long-term health effects, including the development of IPD. By understanding the risks associated with inhalant use and seeking help when needed, individuals can take steps to protect their health and well-being and avoid the potentially devastating consequences of long-term inhalant use.

Diagnosis Codes for Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced persisting dementia | F18.97