Injury of brachial plexus Save

Injury of Brachial Plexus - Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

The brachial plexus is a network of nerves that originates from the spinal cord in the neck and travels down to the arm. It controls the movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm, and hand. An injury to the brachial plexus can cause weakness or paralysis in the affected arm.

There are various causes of brachial plexus injury, including:

1. Trauma: The most common cause of brachial plexus injury is trauma, such as a car accident, sports injury, or fall.
2. Birth injury: Brachial plexus injury can occur during childbirth, especially if the baby's shoulders get stuck during delivery.
3. Tumor: A tumor in the neck or chest can put pressure on the brachial plexus and cause injury.
4. Neurological disorders: Certain neurological disorders, such as multiple sclerosis or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), can damage the brachial plexus.

The symptoms of brachial plexus injury depend on the severity of the injury and which nerves are affected. Common symptoms include:

• Weakness or paralysis in the affected arm
• Numbness or tingling in the arm or hand
• Loss of sensation in the arm or hand
• Pain or burning sensation in the arm or shoulder
• Difficulty moving the arm or shoulder

Treatment for brachial plexus injury depends on the severity of the injury and the extent of nerve damage. Mild injuries may heal on their own over time, while severe injuries may require surgery or other treatments.

Physical therapy is an important part of treatment for brachial plexus injury. It can help improve range of motion and strength in the affected arm and prevent muscle atrophy.

Brachial plexus injury can be a serious and disabling condition, but with proper treatment and rehabilitation, many people are able to regain function in their affected arm. If you suspect you have a brachial plexus injury, it's important to seek medical attention right away.