Injury of nerves at shoulder and upper arm level digital illustration

Injury of nerves at shoulder and upper arm level Save


ICD-10 code: S44

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Injury of Nerves at Shoulder and Upper Arm Level

Injury of nerves at the shoulder and upper arm level can result from a variety of causes, including trauma, repetitive motion, and chronic conditions such as diabetes. The nerves in this area are responsible for movement and sensation in the arms and hands, and damage to these nerves can lead to pain, weakness, and loss of function.

One of the most common causes of nerve injury in this area is trauma, such as a fall or car accident. This can result in a brachial plexus injury, which occurs when the nerves that control the arm and hand are stretched or torn. Symptoms of this type of injury can include numbness, weakness, and loss of sensation in the affected arm.

Repetitive motion can also lead to nerve injury in the shoulder and upper arm. This is often seen in athletes who use their arms for overhead activities such as throwing or serving. Overuse can result in inflammation and compression of the nerves, leading to pain and weakness in the affected arm.

Chronic conditions such as diabetes can also increase the risk of nerve injury in the shoulder and upper arm. High blood sugar levels can damage the nerves over time, leading to symptoms such as pain, tingling, and weakness in the arms and hands.

How to Treat Nerve Injury at Shoulder and Upper Arm Level

Treatment for nerve injury in the shoulder and upper arm will depend on the cause and severity of the injury. In some cases, rest and physical therapy may be enough to relieve symptoms and restore function. Other treatment options may include medication, injections, or surgery.

  1. Rest: Resting the affected arm can help to reduce inflammation and allow the nerves to heal. This may involve avoiding activities that aggravate the injury, such as overhead movements.
  2. Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help to improve range of motion, strength, and flexibility in the affected arm. This may involve exercises, stretches, or other techniques to target the affected nerves and muscles.
  3. Medication: Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or corticosteroids may be used to reduce pain and inflammation in the affected area.
  4. Injections: Injections of corticosteroids or local anesthetics may be used to target specific nerves and provide relief from pain and inflammation.
  5. Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or reconstruct damaged nerves. This may involve grafting nerves from other parts of the body or using synthetic materials to bridge the gap between damaged nerves.

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Diagnosis Codes for Injury of nerves at shoulder and upper arm level | S44

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