Intermittent hydrarthrosis, elbow Save
ICD-10 code: M12.42
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Intermittent Hydrarthrosis of the Elbow: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Intermittent hydrarthrosis of the elbow is a rare condition that causes recurrent episodes of joint swelling, pain, and stiffness. This condition is also known as recurrent elbow effusion and is characterized by the accumulation of excess fluid in the joint space. This article will explain the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for intermittent hydrarthrosis of the elbow.
Causes
The exact cause of intermittent hydrarthrosis of the elbow is unknown. However, some studies suggest that it may be related to an autoimmune disorder, while others suggest it may be due to a viral infection. It is also thought that the condition may be hereditary, as some cases have been reported in families.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of intermittent hydrarthrosis of the elbow is recurrent episodes of swelling and pain in the joint. These episodes may last anywhere from a few days to several weeks and may occur several times a year. The swelling may be accompanied by stiffness in the joint, making it difficult to move the arm. Some patients may also experience a clicking or popping sound when moving the elbow.
Treatment
There is no cure for intermittent hydrarthrosis of the elbow, but treatment can help to manage the symptoms. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be used to reduce pain and inflammation during episodes. Corticosteroid injections may also be used to reduce swelling and pain in the joint. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove the excess fluid from the joint.
- Use of NSAIDs to reduce pain and inflammation.
- Corticosteroid injections to reduce swelling and pain.
- Surgery to remove excess fluid from the joint.
Conclusion
Intermittent hydrarthrosis of the elbow is a rare condition that can cause significant discomfort and pain for those affected. While there is no cure, treatment options are available to help manage the symptoms. If you are experiencing recurrent episodes of elbow swelling and pain, it is important to seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.