Intermittent hydrarthrosis, knee Save
ICD-10 code: M12.46
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Intermittent hydrarthrosis, knee: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Intermittent hydrarthrosis is a rare condition that causes recurrent episodes of joint effusion or fluid accumulation in the knee. It is also known as periodic knee effusion or recurrent knee joint swelling. The condition is characterized by sudden and unpredictable swelling of the knee joint, which may be accompanied by pain, stiffness, and limited movement of the knee.
- Symptoms: The symptoms of intermittent hydrarthrosis typically include sudden swelling of the knee joint, which may be accompanied by pain, stiffness, and limited movement of the knee. The swelling usually lasts for a few days to a few weeks and then subsides on its own. Some patients may experience recurrent episodes of swelling with long periods of remission.
- Causes: The exact cause of intermittent hydrarthrosis is not known. However, there are some risk factors that may contribute to the development of the condition, such as genetics, autoimmune disorders, infections, and trauma to the knee joint.
- Treatment: There is no specific cure for intermittent hydrarthrosis, but treatment can help manage the symptoms and prevent complications. Treatment options may include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce pain and inflammation, corticosteroid injections to reduce swelling, and physical therapy to improve joint mobility and strength. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove excess fluid from the knee joint.
If you are experiencing recurrent episodes of knee swelling and pain, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. Intermittent hydrarthrosis is a rare condition, but prompt diagnosis and treatment can help manage the symptoms and prevent complications.
Overall, intermittent hydrarthrosis is a rare condition that causes recurrent episodes of joint effusion or fluid accumulation in the knee. The symptoms may be managed with various treatment options, but there is no specific cure for the condition. Consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended for proper diagnosis and treatment.