Intertrochanteric fracture of femur Save

Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Intertrochanteric fracture of femur is a common injury that occurs in the hip region of the human body. It is a type of fracture that affects the upper part of the femur bone, which is located between the hip joint and the knee joint. This type of fracture is most commonly seen in older adults, especially those over the age of 65 years. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including falls, trauma, and osteoporosis.

1. Causes: Intertrochanteric fractures are typically caused by a combination of factors, including age-related bone weakness, falls, and trauma. Osteoporosis, a condition in which the bones become brittle and weak, is a major risk factor for this type of fracture. Other factors that can increase the risk of intertrochanteric fractures include a sedentary lifestyle, poor nutrition, and certain medications.
2. Symptoms: The symptoms of an intertrochanteric fracture can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common symptoms include severe pain in the hip area, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the leg. In some cases, the leg may appear shorter than the other leg, and the affected person may have difficulty bearing weight on the injured leg.
3. Treatment: Treatment for intertrochanteric fractures typically involves surgery to stabilize the fracture and promote healing. The type of surgery used will depend on the severity of the fracture and the overall health of the patient. In some cases, a hip replacement may be necessary to restore proper function to the hip joint. After surgery, rehabilitation is necessary to help the patient regain strength and mobility in the affected leg.

If you or a loved one has suffered an intertrochanteric fracture of the femur, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Prompt treatment can help to minimize pain and reduce the risk of complications. With proper care and rehabilitation, most people are able to make a full recovery and resume their normal activities.