Iridoschisis digital illustration

Iridoschisis Save


ICD-10 code: H21.25

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Understanding Iridoschisis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Iridoschisis is a rare eye condition that affects the iris of the eye. It occurs when the layers of the iris separate from each other, causing it to appear as though it is split into two parts. This condition can be painful and can lead to vision loss if left untreated. Here's everything you need to know about iridoschisis, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

  1. Causes: The exact cause of iridoschisis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to aging. It is more commonly found in people over the age of 60. Other risk factors include a history of eye trauma, inflammation, and certain eye surgeries.
  2. Symptoms: Symptoms of iridoschisis can vary from person to person. Common symptoms include blurred vision, eye pain, and sensitivity to light. Some people may also experience double vision or see halos around lights. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's important to see an eye doctor right away.
  3. Diagnosis: To diagnose iridoschisis, an eye doctor will perform a comprehensive eye exam. This may include a visual acuity test, a slit-lamp exam, and a dilated eye exam. They may also take photographs of your eye to help with the diagnosis.
  4. Treatment: There is currently no cure for iridoschisis. However, there are several treatment options available to manage the symptoms. These include eye drops to reduce pressure in the eye, glasses or contact lenses to correct vision problems, and surgery in severe cases. Your eye doctor will work with you to determine the best treatment plan for your individual needs.

If you have been diagnosed with iridoschisis, it's important to take steps to protect your vision. This includes regular eye exams, following your treatment plan, and avoiding activities that could cause further damage to your eyes. By working with your eye doctor and following a healthy lifestyle, you can help manage your symptoms and maintain good eye health.

Conclusion: Iridoschisis is a rare but serious eye condition that can lead to vision loss if left untreated. If you experience any symptoms, it's important to see an eye doctor right away. With proper diagnosis and treatment, you can manage your symptoms and protect your vision for years to come.