Juvenile osteochondrosis of head of femur [Legg-Calve-Perthes] Save

Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Head of Femur (Legg-Calve-Perthes): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Juvenile Osteochondrosis of the head of the femur, also known as Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, is a rare condition that affects children between the ages of 4 to 10 years old. It is a condition where the blood supply to the femoral head is disrupted, resulting in the death of bone cells and the collapse of the femoral head.

Although the exact cause of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is unknown, there are factors that may contribute to its development such as genetics, poor blood supply, and trauma to the hip joint.

Symptoms of Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

The symptoms of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease may vary depending on the severity of the condition. However, some of the common symptoms include:

1. Limping
2. Pain or stiffness in the hip, groin, or thigh
3. Reduced range of motion in the hip joint
4. Shortening of the leg on the affected side

If you notice any of these symptoms in your child, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment for Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

Treatment for Legg-Calve-Perthes disease may vary depending on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, the condition may resolve on its own over time. However, in more severe cases, treatment may be necessary to prevent further damage to the hip joint.

Some of the common treatments for Legg-Calve-Perthes disease include:

1. Rest and limited physical activity
2. Braces or casts to immobilize the hip joint
3. Physical therapy to improve range of motion and strength
4. Surgery to reshape the femoral head and improve blood supply to the affected area

It is important to note that early detection and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease can improve the long-term outcome for your child.

Conclusion

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a rare condition that affects children between the ages of 4 to 10 years old. Although the cause of the disease is unknown, there are factors that may contribute to its development. If you notice any symptoms of the disease in your child, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. With proper treatment, the long-term outcome for your child can be improved.