Juvenile osteochondrosis of patella digital illustration

Juvenile osteochondrosis of patella Save


ICD-10 code: M92.4

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Patella: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Patella is a condition that affects the knee joint. It is a type of juvenile osteochondrosis, which is a disease that causes the degeneration and destruction of bone and cartilage. In the case of the patella, the affected area is the cartilage at the base of the kneecap.

It typically occurs in children and adolescents who are still growing. The exact cause of Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Patella is not known, but it is thought to be related to repetitive stress or trauma to the knee joint. Other factors that may contribute to the development of the condition include genetics, hormonal imbalances, and nutritional deficiencies.

Symptoms

The most common symptom of Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Patella is knee pain. The pain may be mild or severe, and it may be felt in the front of the knee or behind the kneecap. Other symptoms may include:

  1. Swelling and inflammation
  2. Stiffness or limited range of motion in the knee
  3. A popping or cracking sound when you move your knee
  4. Weakness in the knee

Some children and adolescents may experience symptoms in both knees, while others may only experience symptoms on one side.

Treatment

Treatment for Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Patella typically involves a combination of rest, physical therapy, and pain management. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or remove damaged cartilage.

During the initial stages of treatment, it is important to rest the affected knee and avoid activities that may exacerbate the condition. Physical therapy may be recommended to strengthen the muscles around the knee joint and improve range of motion. Pain medication may also be prescribed to manage symptoms.

In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or remove damaged cartilage. This may involve a procedure called microfracture, which involves making small holes in the bone underneath the damaged cartilage to stimulate the growth of new cartilage.

Conclusion

Juvenile Osteochondrosis of Patella is a condition that can cause significant pain and discomfort in children and adolescents. If your child is experiencing knee pain or other symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. With proper treatment, most children and adolescents are able to recover from the condition and return to their normal activities.