Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, ankle and foot digital illustration

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, ankle and foot Save


ICD-10 code: M08.27

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis with Systemic Onset, Ankle and Foot

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) is a type of arthritis that affects children aged 16 years and below. It is characterized by inflammation of the joints, which can lead to joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. There are three types of JRA, which are Systemic Onset JRA, Polyarticular JRA, and Pauciarticular JRA. In this article, we will focus on Systemic Onset JRA, specifically on how it affects the ankle and foot.

Systemic Onset JRA is a type of JRA that affects the whole body. It is also known as Still's disease. This type of JRA is characterized by inflammation of the organs such as the heart, lungs, and liver, as well as inflammation of the joints. The inflammation can cause a fever that comes and goes, and a rash may also develop.

When Systemic Onset JRA affects the ankle and foot, it can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness. These symptoms can make it difficult to walk or stand for long periods. In some cases, the inflammation can cause damage to the joints, which can lead to deformities.

How to Manage Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis with Systemic Onset, Ankle and Foot

If your child has been diagnosed with Systemic Onset JRA that affects their ankle and foot, there are several things you can do to manage their symptoms:

  1. Consult a pediatric rheumatologist - A pediatric rheumatologist is a doctor who specializes in treating children with arthritis. They can prescribe medications and other treatments that can help manage your child's symptoms.
  2. Physical Therapy - A physical therapist can work with your child to improve their strength, range of motion, and flexibility. This can help reduce pain and stiffness in the ankle and foot.
  3. Orthotics - Orthotics are devices that can be worn inside the shoes to help support the ankle and foot. They can also help to reduce pain and improve function.
  4. Exercise - Regular exercise can help improve your child's overall health and well-being. Low-impact exercises such as swimming, cycling, and yoga can help reduce pain and stiffness in the ankle and foot.
  5. Healthy Diet - A healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce inflammation in the body which can help reduce symptoms of JRA.

In conclusion, Systemic Onset JRA can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the ankle and foot. However, with proper management, your child can live a healthy and active life. It is important to consult a pediatric rheumatologist, work