Kaschin-Beck disease, ankle and foot Save
ICD-10 code: M12.17
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Kaschin-Beck Disease: Understanding Its Effects on the Foot and Ankle
Kaschin-Beck disease is a chronic joint disorder that affects the cartilage and bones in the foot and ankle. The condition is caused by a deficiency in selenium, which is an essential mineral for cartilage growth and maintenance.
Individuals with Kaschin-Beck disease experience progressive joint degeneration, which can lead to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility in the foot and ankle. The condition typically affects children and adolescents living in areas with low selenium levels in the soil, such as parts of China, Tibet, and Siberia.
While there is no cure for Kaschin-Beck disease, early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent further joint damage. Treatment options may include physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medication, and joint injections.
Here are some ways Kaschin-Beck disease can affect the foot and ankle:
- Joint pain and stiffness: Individuals with Kaschin-Beck disease may experience pain and stiffness in the ankle joint, which can make it difficult to walk or perform daily activities.
- Cartilage damage: The lack of selenium in the body can cause cartilage in the ankle joint to break down and deteriorate over time. This can lead to joint instability and increased risk of injury.
- Bone deformities: In severe cases, Kaschin-Beck disease can cause bone deformities in the foot and ankle. This can result in a misaligned foot or ankle joint, which can cause additional pain and mobility issues.
- Limited range of motion: Joint stiffness and cartilage damage can restrict the range of motion in the foot and ankle, making it difficult to bend, flex, or rotate the joint.
If you are experiencing foot or ankle pain, stiffness, or limited mobility, it is essential to seek medical attention from a qualified healthcare professional. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further joint damage and improve your quality of life.
Overall, Kaschin-Beck disease is a debilitating condition that can significantly impact foot and ankle health. However, with proper management and care, individuals with the condition can lead active and fulfilling lives.