Kaschin-Beck disease, vertebrae digital illustration

Kaschin-Beck disease, vertebrae Save


ICD-10 code: M12.18

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Kaschin-Beck Disease and its Effects on the Vertebrae

Kaschin-Beck Disease is a chronic and progressive osteochondropathy that affects the joints and bones. It is prevalent in rural areas of China, Tibet, and North Korea, where the population is exposed to low levels of selenium and iodine in their diet. The disease usually manifests in children between the ages of 5 and 15 and can lead to severe disability. One of the areas most affected by Kaschin-Beck Disease is the vertebrae.

The vertebrae are the bones that make up the spine and are responsible for supporting the body and protecting the spinal cord. In individuals with Kaschin-Beck Disease, the vertebrae become deformed and brittle. The disease causes the cartilage between the vertebrae to break down, leading to the development of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a condition that causes pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints.

As the disease progresses, the vertebrae become more deformed and can cause the spine to become crooked. This can lead to severe disability and even paralysis. Children with Kaschin-Beck Disease may have difficulty walking, sitting, and standing. They may also experience pain and numbness in their arms and legs.

There is currently no cure for Kaschin-Beck Disease. However, early diagnosis and treatment can help slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life for affected individuals. Treatment typically involves the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, pain relievers, and physical therapy. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct spinal deformities.

  1. Reducing exposure to environmental risk factors such as low levels of selenium and iodine in the diet can help prevent the development of Kaschin-Beck Disease.
  2. Regular physical activity and exercise can help maintain joint flexibility and prevent the progression of osteoarthritis.
  3. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing the symptoms of Kaschin-Beck Disease and preventing severe disability.

In conclusion, Kaschin-Beck Disease is a debilitating condition that affects the vertebrae and can lead to severe disability. While there is currently no cure for the disease, early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and improve the quality of life for affected individuals. It is essential to reduce exposure to environmental risk factors and engage in regular physical activity to prevent the development and progression of Kaschin-Beck Disease.

Diagnosis Codes for Kaschin-Beck disease, vertebrae | M12.18