Laceration of axillary artery, unspecified side digital illustration

Laceration of axillary artery, unspecified side Save


ICD-10 code: S45.019

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Laceration of Axillary Artery, Unspecified Side: Understanding the Condition

Laceration of the axillary artery is a serious medical condition that occurs as a result of a deep cut in the artery that runs through the armpit. The condition can lead to severe bleeding, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for laceration of the axillary artery, unspecified side.

  1. Causes: Laceration of the axillary artery can occur due to a number of reasons, including trauma, accidents, falls, or stabbings. The condition can also be caused by medical procedures that involve the axillary region, such as breast surgery or lymph node removal.
  2. Symptoms: The symptoms of laceration of the axillary artery include severe pain, swelling, and bruising in the armpit area. There may also be visible signs of bleeding, such as blood pooling under the skin or a pulsating sensation in the affected area. If left untreated, the condition can lead to shock, loss of consciousness, or even death.
  3. Treatment: Prompt treatment is essential in cases of laceration of the axillary artery. The first step is to apply pressure to the affected area to stop the bleeding. This can be done by using a clean cloth or bandage and applying firm pressure for at least 10-15 minutes. Once the bleeding has stopped, the patient should be taken to the emergency room for further treatment.
  4. Medical Management: In the emergency room, the patient will be given IV fluids and blood transfusions to replace lost blood. Surgery may also be required to repair the damaged artery and stop the bleeding. In some cases, a vascular surgeon may need to be consulted to perform a more complex surgery.
  5. Recovery: Recovery from laceration of the axillary artery can take several weeks to months, depending on the severity of the injury and the extent of the surgery required. Patients may need to wear a sling or brace to support the affected arm during the healing process. Physical therapy or rehabilitation may also be required to regain full use of the arm.

In conclusion, laceration of the axillary artery, unspecified side, is a serious medical condition that requires prompt treatment to prevent life-threatening complications. If you suspect that you or someone you know may have this condition, seek medical attention immediately. With proper treatment and care, most patients are able to make a full recovery and resume their normal activities.