Laceration of duodenum digital illustration

Laceration of duodenum Save


ICD-10 code: S36.430

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Laceration of Duodenum: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A laceration of the duodenum is a serious injury that occurs when the first part of the small intestine is cut or torn. This can happen due to trauma or injury to the abdomen, such as during a car accident, fall, or violence. The duodenum is an important part of the digestive system that plays a crucial role in breaking down food and absorbing nutrients. Therefore, any damage to the duodenum can lead to serious complications and requires immediate medical attention.

Causes of Laceration of Duodenum

The most common cause of a laceration of the duodenum is trauma or injury to the abdomen. This can happen due to car accidents, falls, or violence, such as being hit or kicked in the stomach. Other possible causes include:

  1. Penetrating injuries, such as gunshot wounds or stabbings
  2. Blunt force trauma, such as being hit by a heavy object or being in a high-speed collision
  3. Surgical errors or complications during procedures involving the duodenum
Symptoms of Laceration of Duodenum

The symptoms of a laceration of the duodenum may vary depending on the severity of the injury. However, some common symptoms include:

  • Abdominal pain and tenderness
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Bloody stools or vomit
  • Low blood pressure and rapid heart rate
  • Fever and chills

If you experience any of these symptoms after an injury to the abdomen, seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment for Laceration of Duodenum

The treatment for a laceration of the duodenum depends on the severity of the injury. In mild cases, rest, pain medication, and a liquid diet may be enough to allow the injury to heal on its own. However, in more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the damage and prevent complications such as infection and internal bleeding.

If you suspect you have a laceration of the duodenum or have experienced trauma to the abdomen, seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications and improve your chances of a full recovery.