Laceration of inferior mesenteric vein digital illustration

Laceration of inferior mesenteric vein Save


ICD-10 code: S35.341

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Laceration of Inferior Mesenteric Vein: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A laceration of the inferior mesenteric vein is a medical emergency that occurs when this vein, which carries blood from the lower part of the large intestine, is torn or ruptured. This condition can cause severe bleeding and may require immediate medical attention.

Causes of Laceration of Inferior Mesenteric Vein:

The most common cause of a laceration of the inferior mesenteric vein is trauma, such as a car accident or a fall. Other causes include surgical procedures, such as colonoscopy or other procedures that involve the lower part of the large intestine.

Symptoms of Laceration of Inferior Mesenteric Vein:

The symptoms of a laceration of the inferior mesenteric vein may include severe abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, and severe bleeding from the rectum. In some cases, the patient may experience shock due to the sudden loss of blood.

Treatment for Laceration of Inferior Mesenteric Vein:

If a laceration of the inferior mesenteric vein is suspected, immediate medical attention is necessary. The patient will require surgery to repair the damaged vein and stop the bleeding. In some cases, a blood transfusion may be necessary to replace the lost blood.

  1. The first step in treating a laceration of the inferior mesenteric vein is to stabilize the patient. The doctor will assess the patient's vital signs and may administer fluids or medications to support their blood pressure.
  2. The patient will then be taken to the operating room for surgery. The surgeon will repair the damaged vein and stop the bleeding.
  3. After the surgery, the patient will be closely monitored. If necessary, they may be given a blood transfusion to replace the lost blood.
  4. The patient will need to rest and recover after the surgery. They may need to stay in the hospital for several days or longer, depending on the severity of the injury.

In conclusion, a laceration of the inferior mesenteric vein is a serious medical emergency that requires immediate attention. If you or someone you know experiences symptoms of this condition, seek medical attention right away.