Lateral subluxation and dislocation of patella Save

Lateral Subluxation and Dislocation of Patella

The patella, also known as the kneecap, is a small bone located in the front of the knee joint. The patella is held in place by the surrounding ligaments and tendons. When the patella moves out of its normal position, it is referred to as lateral subluxation or dislocation of patella.

This condition can be caused by several factors including a direct blow to the knee, twisting of the knee, or an imbalance of the muscles that control the movement of the patella. Some people may also be born with a predisposition to this condition.

When the patella moves out of place, it can cause pain, swelling, and instability in the knee joint. If left untreated, it can lead to further damage to the surrounding ligaments and tendons.

There are several treatment options available for lateral subluxation and dislocation of patella. These include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee, bracing to provide support and stability to the knee joint, and surgery in severe cases.

1. Physical therapy: This involves exercises to improve the strength and flexibility of the muscles around the knee joint. This can help to prevent further episodes of patella subluxation or dislocation.
2. Bracing: A knee brace can be worn to provide support and stability to the knee joint. This can help to prevent the patella from moving out of place.
3. Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the damaged ligaments and tendons around the knee joint. This can help to stabilize the patella and prevent further episodes of subluxation or dislocation.

If you are experiencing pain, swelling, or instability in your knee joint, it is important to seek medical attention. Your doctor can perform a physical examination and imaging tests to diagnose lateral subluxation or dislocation of patella. With proper treatment, you can regain stability and function in your knee joint.