Lead-induced chronic gout, unspecified elbow digital illustration

Lead-induced chronic gout, unspecified elbow Save


ICD-10 code: M1A.129

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Lead-induced chronic gout, unspecified elbow: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Lead-induced chronic gout is a type of arthritis caused by exposure to lead. Lead is a toxic metal that can accumulate in the body over time and cause a variety of health problems, including gout. Gout is a painful condition that typically affects the joints, causing swelling, redness, and stiffness. In the case of lead-induced chronic gout, the elbow joint is commonly affected.

Causes of Lead-induced Chronic Gout

Lead-induced chronic gout is caused by long-term exposure to lead. This exposure can occur in a variety of ways, including through work-related exposure, environmental exposure, or exposure to lead-based products. People who work in industries such as battery manufacturing, construction, and plumbing are at higher risk of exposure to lead. Lead can also be found in old paint, contaminated soil, and drinking water that has been transported through lead pipes.

Symptoms of Lead-induced Chronic Gout

Lead-induced chronic gout typically affects the joints, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. The elbow joint is commonly affected, but other joints can also be affected. Other symptoms may include:

  1. Redness and warmth in the affected joint
  2. Tenderness to the touch
  3. Limited range of motion
  4. Joint deformity
  5. Fever and chills (in severe cases)
Treatment of Lead-induced Chronic Gout

The primary treatment for lead-induced chronic gout is to remove the source of lead exposure. This may involve changing jobs, avoiding exposure to lead-based products, or having lead pipes replaced in the home. Medications may also be prescribed to manage the symptoms of gout, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and colchicine. In severe cases, corticosteroids may be prescribed. Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight and limiting alcohol consumption, may also be recommended to reduce the risk of gout attacks.

Conclusion

Lead-induced chronic gout is a painful condition that can be caused by long-term exposure to lead. If you work in an industry where lead exposure is common or suspect that you may have been exposed to lead, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of gout. Treatment for lead-induced chronic gout typically involves removing the source of lead exposure and managing the symptoms of gout with medication and lifestyle changes.