LeFort I fracture digital illustration

LeFort I fracture Save


ICD-10 code: S02.411

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding LeFort I Fracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

LeFort I fracture is a type of facial fracture that affects the maxilla bone, which is commonly referred to as the upper jawbone. This type of fracture is usually caused by a significant impact to the face, such as a car accident or a fall. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options of LeFort I fracture can help you better manage this condition.

Causes of LeFort I Fracture

As mentioned earlier, LeFort I fracture is usually caused by a significant impact to the face. This can occur due to various reasons, such as:

  1. Car accidents
  2. Falls
  3. Sports injuries
  4. Physical assaults

The force of the impact can cause the maxilla bone to fracture, leading to LeFort I fracture.

Symptoms of LeFort I Fracture

The symptoms of LeFort I fracture may vary depending on the severity of the fracture. Some common symptoms include:

  • Pain in the upper jaw
  • Swelling around the nose and eyes
  • Nosebleed
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Loose teeth
  • Change in the alignment of teeth

If you experience any of these symptoms after a significant impact to the face, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment Options for LeFort I Fracture

The treatment for LeFort I fracture usually involves surgery. The goal of surgery is to realign and stabilize the fractured bones. The surgical procedure may involve placing metal plates and screws to hold the bones in place. The surgery may be performed under general anesthesia and may take several hours to complete.

After surgery, you may need to stay in the hospital for a few days. You may also need to follow a specific diet and avoid certain activities for several weeks to ensure proper healing.

Conclusion

LeFort I fracture is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of this condition, such as pain in the upper jaw, swelling around the nose and eyes, or difficulty in breathing, seek medical attention immediately. With proper treatment, most people with LeFort I fracture can recover fully and resume their normal activities.