Liver and biliary tract disorders in pregnancy Save
ICD-10 code: O26.61
Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Liver and Biliary Tract Disorders in Pregnancy
During pregnancy, the liver and biliary tract undergo various changes due to hormonal and metabolic alterations. These changes may lead to the development of liver and biliary tract disorders in pregnancy. These disorders can be mild and self-limiting, but some can be severe and require medical intervention.
- Gestational Hepatitis: Gestational hepatitis is a viral infection that affects the liver during pregnancy. It is usually a mild and self-limiting condition, but in some cases, it can lead to acute liver failure. The symptoms of gestational hepatitis include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and yellowing of the skin and eyes.
- Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP): ICP is a condition in which the flow of bile from the liver is disrupted. This can lead to the accumulation of bile acids in the bloodstream, which can cause itching and jaundice. ICP is more common in the third trimester of pregnancy and is associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery and stillbirth.
- Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy (AFLP): AFLP is a rare but serious condition that occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy. It is characterized by the accumulation of fat in the liver, which can lead to liver failure and other complications. The symptoms of AFLP include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and jaundice. AFLP requires urgent medical attention and may require delivery of the baby.
- Pre-eclampsia: Pre-eclampsia is a condition that affects the blood vessels in the placenta. It can lead to high blood pressure, proteinuria, and liver dysfunction. Pre-eclampsia can be life-threatening for both the mother and the baby and requires prompt medical intervention.
If you are experiencing any symptoms of liver or biliary tract disorders during pregnancy, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Your healthcare provider can perform tests to diagnose the condition and develop a treatment plan to manage the symptoms and prevent complications.
In conclusion, liver and biliary tract disorders in pregnancy are relatively common and can range from mild to severe. It is important to be aware of the symptoms and seek medical attention if you experience any during pregnancy. With proper diagnosis and management, most liver and biliary tract disorders can be treated effectively, ensuring the health and safety of both the mother and the baby.