Longitudinal fracture of patella is a type of knee injury that occurs when a vertical fracture or crack appears on the patella bone. This injury is common among athletes, especially those involved in high-impact sports like football, basketball, and soccer. It can also occur due to falls, car accidents, and other traumatic events that put significant stress on the knee.
If you suspect that you have a longitudinal fracture of the patella, it's important to seek medical attention right away. Delaying treatment can lead to further complications and prolong the healing process.
The most common symptoms of a longitudinal fracture of patella include:
To diagnose a longitudinal fracture of the patella, your doctor will perform a physical examination of your knee and may order imaging tests like X-rays or an MRI scan. These tests can help determine the extent of the injury and guide the course of treatment.
The treatment for a longitudinal fracture of patella depends on the severity of the injury. In some cases, conservative treatment like rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) may be enough to promote healing. However, for more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone and promote proper healing.
The recovery time for a longitudinal fracture of patella can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the treatment method used. In general, it can take several weeks to several months for the bone to heal completely. During this time, it's important to follow your doctor's instructions and avoid putting excessive weight on the affected leg.
While longitudinal fractures of the patella can be difficult to prevent, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of injury. This includes wearing appropriate protective gear when participating in high-impact sports, maintaining strong leg muscles through regular exercise, and using proper technique when jumping or landing.
If you suspect that you have a longitudinal fracture of the patella, don't delay seeking medical attention. With proper diagnosis and treatment, you can make a full recovery and return to your normal activities.
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