Lumbago with Sciatica: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Lumbago with sciatica is a condition characterized by lower back pain that radiates down to the legs. It is caused by the compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, which is the longest nerve in the body. The condition can be debilitating, affecting your mobility and quality of life.

Symptoms of Lumbago with Sciatica

The most common symptom of lumbago with sciatica is lower back pain that radiates to the buttocks and legs. The pain can be sharp or dull and may feel like a burning sensation. Other symptoms include:

1. Numbness or tingling in the legs
2. Weakened leg muscles
3. Difficulty standing or walking
4. Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)

Causes of Lumbago with Sciatica

Lumbago with sciatica is usually caused by a herniated disc, which occurs when the soft tissue inside the disc protrudes through a weak spot in the outer layer. The protruding disc can compress or irritate the sciatic nerve, causing pain and other symptoms. Other causes of lumbago with sciatica include:

1. Spinal stenosis: A narrowing of the spinal canal that puts pressure on the nerves
2. Spondylolisthesis: A condition where one vertebra slips forward over another
3. Degenerative disc disease: A condition where the discs in the spine break down over time

Treatment for Lumbago with Sciatica

Treatment for lumbago with sciatica depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, rest, exercise, and over-the-counter pain relievers may be enough to relieve pain and improve mobility. In more severe cases, your doctor may recommend:

1. Prescription pain medication
2. Physical therapy
3. Epidural steroid injections
4. Surgery (in rare cases)

It is important to seek medical attention if you experience lower back pain that radiates down to your legs, especially if you also experience numbness, tingling, or weakness in your legs. Early treatment can prevent the condition from getting worse and improve your chances of a full recovery.

In conclusion, lumbago with sciatica is a condition that can be painful and debilitating. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor can help you manage your symptoms and prevent the condition from getting worse.