Madarosis of eyelid and periocular area digital illustration

Madarosis of eyelid and periocular area Save


ICD-10 code: H02.72

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Madarosis of eyelid and periocular area: Causes and Treatment

Madarosis is a medical term used to describe the loss of eyelashes or eyebrows. It can occur in a small area or involve the entire eyelid and periocular area. This condition can be distressing and affect a person's self-esteem. In this article, we will discuss the causes and treatment of Madarosis.

  1. Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions such as alopecia areata, thyroid disorders, and atopic dermatitis can cause Madarosis. In these cases, treating the underlying condition can help to improve the hair loss.
  2. Infections: Infections such as blepharitis, a condition that causes inflammation of the eyelids, can lead to Madarosis. Treating the infection with antibiotics can help to prevent further hair loss.
  3. Physical trauma: Physical trauma such as burns, injuries, and surgeries in the eye area can cause Madarosis. In these cases, the hair may grow back naturally over time or may require treatment such as hair transplant surgery.
  4. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy drugs used to treat cancer can cause hair loss, including eyelashes and eyebrows. Once the treatment is completed, the hair may grow back naturally over time.

Treatment for Madarosis depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, the hair may grow back naturally over time. However, if the hair loss is due to a medical condition or infection, treating the underlying cause can help to promote hair growth.

If the hair loss is permanent, there are cosmetic options available to help improve the appearance of the eyelid and periocular area. These include false eyelashes, eyebrow pencils, and permanent makeup.

In conclusion, Madarosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including medical conditions, infections, physical trauma, and chemotherapy. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause, and cosmetic options are available for permanent hair loss. If you are experiencing Madarosis, it is important to seek medical advice to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.