Malignant melanoma of lower limb, including hip digital illustration

Malignant melanoma of lower limb, including hip Save

ICD-10 code: C43.7

Chapter: Neoplasms

Malignant melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops in melanocytes, the cells that produce pigment in the skin. Melanoma can occur anywhere on the body, including the lower limb and hip area. In this article, we will discuss malignant melanoma of the lower limb, including the hip, its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.

Symptoms of Malignant Melanoma of Lower Limb, Including Hip
The first sign of melanoma is usually a change in the color, shape, or size of a mole or freckle. It may be black, brown, or multicolored and have an irregular shape. Other symptoms may include: - A sore that does not heal - A mole or freckle that bleeds, oozes, or becomes crusty - Itching, tenderness, or pain in the affected area
Diagnosis of Malignant Melanoma of Lower Limb, Including Hip
If you suspect you have melanoma, see a dermatologist immediately. The doctor will examine your skin and may perform a biopsy, which involves removing a small sample of tissue to be tested for cancer. If melanoma is diagnosed, the doctor may order additional tests to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Treatment of Malignant Melanoma of Lower Limb, Including Hip
The treatment for melanoma depends on the stage of the cancer, the age and health of the patient, and other factors. Treatment options may include: - Surgery: The most common treatment for melanoma is to surgically remove the tumor and some surrounding tissue. If the cancer has spread, the surgeon may also remove nearby lymph nodes. - Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells. It may be used after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells. - Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells. It is usually only used if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Prevention of Malignant Melanoma of Lower Limb, Including Hip
The best way to prevent melanoma is to protect your skin from the sun. This includes: - Wearing protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts, pants, and hats - Using sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher - Avoiding the sun during peak hours (10 a.m. to 4 p.m.) - Checking your skin regularly for changes and seeing a dermatologist if you notice anything unusual
  1. Wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts, pants, and hats
  2. Use sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher
  3. Avoid the sun during peak hours (10 a.m. to 4 p.m.)
  4. Check your skin regularly for changes