Malignant Neoplasm of Conjunctiva: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva is a rare type of eye cancer that develops in the thin, clear tissue that covers the white part of the eye and lines the inside of the eyelids. This type of cancer can be aggressive and can spread to other parts of the body if not diagnosed and treated early.
Causes
The exact cause of malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva is not known. However, it has been linked to certain risk factors, including:
- Excessive exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet radiation
- Chronic eye irritation and inflammation
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- Weak immune system
Symptoms
The symptoms of malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva can vary depending on the stage and severity of the cancer. Some common symptoms include:
- Redness and irritation of the eye
- Swelling and thickening of the conjunctiva
- A pink or white growth on the eye
- Blurred vision or loss of vision
- Bleeding from the eye
Treatment
The treatment for malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva usually involves surgery to remove the cancerous tissue. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may also be used to destroy any remaining cancer cells. Depending on the severity of the cancer and the location of the tumor, the surgery may involve removing a small part of the conjunctiva or the entire eye.
If you notice any of the symptoms of malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can increase your chances of a successful recovery.