Malignant neoplasm of cortex of adrenal gland
Malignant neoplasm of the cortex of the adrenal gland is a rare type of cancer that occurs in the outer layer of the adrenal gland, which produces hormones that regulate blood pressure, metabolism, and the immune system. This type of cancer is also known as adrenal cortical carcinoma.
The exact cause of adrenal cortical carcinoma is not known, but some risk factors that may increase the chances of developing this cancer include genetics, certain genetic disorders such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, and exposure to radiation.
The symptoms of adrenal cortical carcinoma may vary depending on the stage of cancer, but some common symptoms include abdominal pain, back pain, weight loss, fatigue, and high blood pressure. In some cases, the cancer may also produce excess hormones, leading to symptoms such as excessive hair growth, high blood sugar, and menstrual irregularities.
Diagnosis of adrenal cortical carcinoma usually involves a physical exam, blood tests, imaging tests such as CT scan or MRI, and a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer cells. Treatment options for adrenal cortical carcinoma may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments depending on the stage and severity of cancer.
Symptoms of Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma
- Abdominal pain
- Back pain
- Weight loss
- Fatigue
- High blood pressure
- Excessive hair growth
- High blood sugar
- Menstrual irregularities
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to talk to your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and treatment of adrenal cortical carcinoma may improve the chances of recovery and survival.
In conclusion, malignant neoplasm of the cortex of the adrenal gland is a rare type of cancer that can cause a range of symptoms. While the exact cause of this cancer is not known, certain risk factors may increase the chances of developing it. If you experience any symptoms associated with adrenal cortical carcinoma, it is important to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.