Malignant neoplasm of the esophagus, also known as esophageal cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the esophagus, which is the muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach. This type of cancer is characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in the lining of the esophagus, which can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for malignant neoplasm of esophagus.
The exact cause of malignant neoplasm of esophagus is unknown, but certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing this type of cancer. These risk factors include:
The symptoms of malignant neoplasm of esophagus can vary depending on the stage of the cancer. Early-stage esophageal cancer may not cause any symptoms, while advanced-stage cancer can cause the following symptoms:
The treatment options for malignant neoplasm of esophagus depend on the stage of the cancer and the overall health of the patient. The following are common treatment options: