Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the renal pelvis, which is the part of the kidney where urine collects before it flows into the ureter. The renal pelvis is a rare site for cancer, accounting for only 5-10% of all kidney cancers.
Symptoms of Malignant Neoplasm of Renal Pelvis
The symptoms of malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis are usually only apparent in the advanced stages of the disease and may include:
- Blood in the urine
- Pain in the back or side that doesn't go away
- A lump in the abdomen
- Weight loss
- Fatigue
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor immediately as early detection and treatment can improve outcomes.
Causes of Malignant Neoplasm of Renal Pelvis
The exact cause of malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis is unknown, but certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of developing the disease. These risk factors include:
- Smoking
- Exposure to certain chemicals, such as those used in the manufacture of rubber, textiles, and leather products
- Chronic kidney disease
- Family history of kidney cancer
- Age (most cases occur in people over the age of 65)
It is important to note that having one or more risk factors does not necessarily mean that you will develop malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis.
Treatment of Malignant Neoplasm of Renal Pelvis
The treatment of malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis will depend on several factors, including the stage of the cancer and the patient's overall health. Treatment options may include:
- Surgery to remove the affected kidney and nearby lymph nodes
- Radiation therapy to kill cancer cells
- Chemotherapy to destroy cancer cells
- Immunotherapy to stimulate the immune system to fight cancer
It is important to work closely with a qualified medical professional to determine the best course of treatment for your individual situation.
Conclusion
Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis is a rare but serious type of kidney cancer. Early detection and treatment can improve outcomes