Newborn affected by prolapsed cord Save
ICD-10 code: P02.4
Chapter: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
Newborn Affected by Prolapsed Cord: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
During childbirth, a prolapsed cord is one of the most severe complications that can occur. A prolapsed cord happens when the umbilical cord drops through the cervix before the baby, causing pressure on the cord and reducing the baby's oxygen supply. It is a potentially life-threatening situation for the baby and requires immediate medical attention.
Causes of Prolapsed Cord
There are several reasons why a prolapsed cord may occur. They include:
- A long umbilical cord
- Twins or multiple pregnancies
- An abnormal fetal presentation, such as a breech position
- Premature rupture of the membranes
- Excessive amniotic fluid
Symptoms of Prolapsed Cord
Some of the signs and symptoms of a prolapsed cord include:
- Fetal distress, including an abnormal heart rate
- Visible cord at the vaginal opening
- Umbilical cord compression felt during a vaginal exam
- Protruding cord during a C-section delivery
Treatment for Prolapsed Cord
Immediate medical intervention is required when a prolapsed cord is diagnosed. Treatment options include:
- Emergency C-section delivery
- Manual cord elevation
- Amnioinfusion, which involves adding fluid to the uterus to reduce pressure on the cord
In conclusion, a prolapsed cord is a severe complication that can occur during childbirth. It can lead to reduced oxygen supply to the baby and can be life-threatening. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options of a prolapsed cord can help prepare expectant mothers for any potential complications during childbirth. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you suspect that you or your baby may be affected by a prolapsed cord.