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Nontraumatic compartment syndrome of upper extremity Save


ICD-10 code: M79.A1

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Nontraumatic Compartment Syndrome of Upper Extremity

Nontraumatic compartment syndrome of the upper extremity is a rare condition that can occur as a result of intense exercise, prolonged pressure, or medical conditions such as diabetes. It is a condition that affects the muscles, nerves, and blood vessels in the upper arm, forearm, and hand, causing severe pain and numbness. The condition requires immediate medical attention to prevent permanent damage to tissues.

Here are some key facts about nontraumatic compartment syndrome of the upper extremity:

  1. The condition is caused by increased pressure within the muscle compartment of the upper extremity, leading to decreased blood flow and oxygen supply to the muscles, nerves, and blood vessels.
  2. It can affect anyone, but it is more common among athletes, especially those who engage in repetitive motions, such as weightlifting, throwing, or swimming.
  3. The symptoms of nontraumatic compartment syndrome of the upper extremity include severe pain, swelling, numbness, and weakness in the affected arm, forearm, or hand.
  4. The condition is diagnosed through a physical examination, imaging tests, and pressure measurements within the affected muscle compartment.
  5. The treatment of nontraumatic compartment syndrome of the upper extremity involves relieving the pressure within the muscle compartment through surgical procedures, such as fasciotomy or fasciectomy.

If left untreated, nontraumatic compartment syndrome of the upper extremity can lead to permanent muscle and nerve damage, disability, and even amputation. Therefore, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately if you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above.

In conclusion, nontraumatic compartment syndrome of the upper extremity is a rare but serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of the condition, seek medical help right away to prevent permanent damage to your muscles, nerves, and blood vessels.