Ocular albinism is a genetic condition that affects the eyes. It occurs when the cells in the retina, the part of the eye that senses light, do not produce enough pigment. As a result, people with ocular albinism have difficulty seeing clearly and may experience a range of other vision problems.
The most common symptom of ocular albinism is poor vision. People with this condition may have difficulty seeing clearly, especially in bright light. Other symptoms can include:
Ocular albinism is caused by a mutation in the gene that controls the production of pigment in the retina. This gene is located on the X chromosome, so ocular albinism is more common in males than females. Because it is a genetic condition, it is typically present from birth.
There is currently no cure for ocular albinism, but there are several treatment options available to help manage the symptoms. These can include:
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with ocular albinism, it is important to work closely with a qualified eye doctor or specialist to develop a treatment plan that meets your individual needs. With the right approach, it is possible to manage the symptoms of ocular albinism and improve your overall quality of life.