Oligohydramnios, second trimester digital illustration

Oligohydramnios, second trimester Save


ICD-10 code: O41.02

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Oligohydramnios in the Second Trimester: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Oligohydramnios is a condition that occurs when there is a low amount of amniotic fluid in the uterus during pregnancy. This can lead to complications for both the mother and the baby. In the second trimester, oligohydramnios can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

  1. Birth defects in the baby that affect kidney function or urinary tract development
  2. Maternal health conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure
  3. Placental problems that restrict blood flow to the baby
  4. Leaking or ruptured membranes

Symptoms of oligohydramnios in the second trimester may include decreased fetal movement, a small fundal height measurement, and abnormalities on an ultrasound. If oligohydramnios is suspected, a doctor may recommend additional testing to confirm the diagnosis and determine the underlying cause.

Treatment for oligohydramnios in the second trimester will depend on the cause and severity of the condition. In some cases, the doctor may recommend increased monitoring of the baby's growth and well-being. In more severe cases, the doctor may recommend early delivery to avoid further complications for the baby.

If oligohydramnios is caused by a birth defect or other medical condition, the doctor may recommend additional interventions such as medication or surgery to address the underlying issue. It is important for pregnant women to attend all prenatal appointments and inform their doctor of any concerning symptoms or changes in their health.

In conclusion, oligohydramnios in the second trimester can be a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. Pregnant women should be aware of the potential causes and symptoms of oligohydramnios and seek medical care if they have any concerns. With proper diagnosis and treatment, the risks associated with oligohydramnios can be minimized, and both the mother and the baby can have a healthy outcome.