Osteoarthritis of knee Save
ICD-10 code: M17
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Osteoarthritis of Knee
Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the cartilage in the knee joint wears away over time. This condition affects millions of people worldwide, and it can cause significant pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility in the affected area.
While there is no cure for osteoarthritis of the knee, there are several treatment options available that can help manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.
- Exercise: Regular exercise can help strengthen the muscles around the knee joint, which can help reduce pain and improve mobility. Low-impact exercises such as swimming and cycling are particularly beneficial for individuals with osteoarthritis of the knee.
- Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce the stress on the knee joint, which can help slow the progression of the disease. This can be achieved through a combination of regular exercise and a healthy, balanced diet.
- Medications: Over-the-counter pain medications such as acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain and inflammation in the affected area. In some cases, prescription medications such as corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid injections may be recommended.
- Assistive Devices: Assistive devices such as knee braces and shoe inserts can help reduce the stress on the knee joint and improve mobility.
- Surgery: In severe cases of osteoarthritis of the knee, surgery may be recommended. This may involve a partial or total knee replacement, where the damaged joint is replaced with an artificial joint.
If you are experiencing pain, stiffness, or reduced mobility in your knee joint, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional. They can evaluate your symptoms and recommend a treatment plan that is tailored to your individual needs.
By managing symptoms and slowing the progression of the disease, individuals with osteoarthritis of the knee can maintain their quality of life and continue to engage in their favorite activities.