Osteochondritis dissecans of elbow digital illustration

Osteochondritis dissecans of elbow Save


ICD-10 code: M93.22

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Osteochondritis dissecans of elbow: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the elbow is a condition that affects the joint surface and underlying bone of the elbow joint. It is a rare condition that can occur in anyone, but it is more common in young athletes who participate in repetitive overhead activities such as baseball, gymnastics, and tennis.

Symptoms

The symptoms of OCD of the elbow may include:

  1. Pain in the elbow joint during activities that require bending or straightening of the arm.
  2. Swelling and tenderness around the elbow joint.
  3. Decreased range of motion in the elbow joint.
  4. Popping, clicking, or locking of the elbow joint.
  5. Weakness in the affected arm.
Causes

The exact cause of OCD of the elbow is not fully understood. However, it is believed that repetitive stress on the elbow joint can cause the bone and cartilage to become damaged and separate from the underlying bone. This can lead to the development of loose fragments of bone and cartilage that can float around in the joint and cause pain and inflammation.

Treatment

The treatment of OCD of the elbow depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, rest and physical therapy may be enough to relieve symptoms and promote healing. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove loose fragments and repair damaged cartilage and bone.

If you are experiencing symptoms of OCD of the elbow, it is important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. With proper treatment, most people with OCD of the elbow can return to their normal activities without pain or limitations.

Overall, OCD of the elbow is a condition that can cause significant pain and discomfort, especially in young athletes. However, with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, most people can recover fully and return to their normal activities.