Other and unspecified drug induced movement disorders digital illustration

Other and unspecified drug induced movement disorders Save


ICD-10 code: G25.7

Chapter: Diseases of the nervous system

Understanding Other and Unspecified Drug-Induced Movement Disorders

Drug-induced movement disorders are a group of conditions that arise as a result of taking certain medications. These disorders affect the motor system of the body, causing involuntary movements, tremors, and other abnormal movements.

While many drug-induced movement disorders are well-known and well-documented, there are also some that fall under the category of "other and unspecified" disorders. These disorders are less common, and their specific causes and symptoms may not be as clearly understood.

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of a drug-induced movement disorder, it's important to speak with a healthcare provider as soon as possible. They can help determine the cause of the symptoms and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Common Types of Drug-Induced Movement Disorders

Before diving into the "other and unspecified" category, it's important to briefly touch on some of the more common drug-induced movement disorders:

  1. Parkinsonism: This disorder is characterized by tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with movement. It's often caused by medications used to treat psychiatric disorders.
  2. Akathisia: Akathisia causes a person to feel restless and unable to sit still. It's often a side effect of antipsychotic medications.
  3. Dystonia: Dystonia causes involuntary muscle contractions and can result in abnormal postures or repetitive movements.
Other and Unspecified Drug-Induced Movement Disorders

As mentioned, there are also a number of drug-induced movement disorders that fall under the "other and unspecified" category. These may include:

  • Myoclonus: Myoclonus is characterized by sudden, involuntary muscle jerks. It can be caused by a variety of medications.
  • Tardive dyskinesia: This disorder causes repetitive, involuntary movements, often in the face and mouth. It's most commonly associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications.
  • Chorea: Chorea causes involuntary, jerky movements that can be unpredictable and difficult to control. It can be caused by certain medications used to treat psychiatric disorders.

It's worth noting that in some cases, drug-induced movement disorders may be reversible if the offending medication is discontinued. However, in other cases, the effects may be permanent.

Conclusion

Drug-induced movement disorders are a complex group of conditions that can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention to determine the cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.