Other articular cartilage disorders, elbow digital illustration

Other articular cartilage disorders, elbow Save


ICD-10 code: M24.12

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Other Articular Cartilage Disorders: Elbow

Articular cartilage disorders are a group of conditions that affect the smooth, white tissue lining the joints. This tissue, also known as articular cartilage, helps cushion the bones and allows for easy movement of the joint. When the cartilage is damaged or deteriorates, it can cause pain, swelling, and limited mobility.

The elbow joint is particularly susceptible to articular cartilage disorders due to its frequent use in everyday activities and sports. Here are some other common articular cartilage disorders that can affect the elbow:

  1. Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) - This condition occurs when a small piece of cartilage and bone in the elbow joint breaks off and floats around in the joint fluid. This can cause pain, swelling, and limited mobility. OCD is most common in young athletes who play sports that involve throwing or repetitive arm movements.
  2. Chondromalacia - Also known as runner's elbow, this condition occurs when the cartilage on the underside of the kneecap deteriorates. This can cause pain and a grinding sensation in the elbow joint when bending or straightening the arm. Chondromalacia is most commonly seen in athletes who participate in sports that involve jumping and landing, such as basketball and volleyball.
  3. Arthritis - Arthritis is a general term used to describe inflammation of the joints. There are several types of arthritis that can affect the elbow joint, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. Symptoms of arthritis include pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joint.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Treatment may include rest, physical therapy, medication, or in severe cases, surgery.

Prevention is also key in avoiding articular cartilage disorders of the elbow. This can include proper warm-up and cool-down exercises, using proper technique during sports and everyday activities, and avoiding repetitive motions that can put stress on the joint.

By taking care of your elbow joint and seeking treatment when needed, you can help prevent and manage articular cartilage disorders.