Other complications of spinal and epidural anesthesia during the puerperium Save
ICD-10 code: O89.5
Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Other Complications of Spinal and Epidural Anesthesia During the Puerperium
Spinal and epidural anesthesia are commonly used during labor and delivery to provide pain relief. While these methods are generally safe, there are potential complications that can arise during the puerperium. Here are some of the other complications that can occur:
- Post-Dural Puncture Headache (PDPH) - This is a common complication of spinal anesthesia. It occurs when the spinal needle punctures the dura, causing cerebrospinal fluid to leak out. Symptoms can include a severe headache that worsens when standing or sitting, nausea, and vomiting.
- Back Pain - Some women may experience back pain after receiving spinal or epidural anesthesia. This pain can range from mild to severe and can last for several days after delivery.
- Inadequate Pain Relief - While spinal and epidural anesthesia are effective methods of pain relief for many women, some may find that they do not provide adequate relief. In these cases, additional pain medication may be necessary.
- Low Blood Pressure - Spinal and epidural anesthesia can lower blood pressure, which can cause dizziness and fainting. This is more likely to occur in women who are already susceptible to low blood pressure.
- Infection - While rare, spinal and epidural anesthesia can lead to infection. This can occur if bacteria from the skin or surrounding tissues are introduced into the spinal or epidural space.
If you experience any of these complications after receiving spinal or epidural anesthesia, it is important to notify your healthcare provider immediately. Most complications can be effectively treated with medication or other interventions.
Overall, spinal and epidural anesthesia are safe and effective methods of pain relief during labor and delivery. However, as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications. By understanding these risks, you can make an informed decision about whether spinal or epidural anesthesia is right for you.