Other congenital malformations of cervix digital illustration

Other congenital malformations of cervix Save


ICD-10 code: Q51.82

Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

Other Congenital Malformations of the Cervix

Congenital malformations of the cervix are rare, but when they occur, they can lead to complications during pregnancy and delivery. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina. It plays a crucial role in the reproductive system, as it dilates during childbirth to allow the baby to pass through.

There are different types of congenital malformations of the cervix, including:

  1. Septate cervix - This occurs when the cervix is divided into two parts by a wall of tissue. This can prevent the cervix from dilating properly during labor and may lead to a higher risk of miscarriage or premature birth.
  2. Bicornuate cervix - This is a condition where the cervix is heart-shaped or has two horns. This can lead to difficulty in getting pregnant and may cause problems during delivery.
  3. Cervical agenesis - This is a condition where the cervix is absent or underdeveloped. This can cause infertility and may require surgery to correct.

Early diagnosis of these malformations can help prevent complications during pregnancy and delivery. A pelvic exam, ultrasound, or MRI can help diagnose these conditions. Treatment options depend on the severity of the malformation and may include surgery to correct the abnormality.

It is important for women to be aware of their bodies and seek medical attention if they experience any abnormal symptoms. Symptoms of congenital malformations of the cervix may include pain during sex, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and difficulty getting pregnant.

In conclusion, congenital malformations of the cervix are rare but can lead to complications during pregnancy and delivery. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve the chances of a successful pregnancy. Women should be aware of their bodies and seek medical attention if they experience any abnormal symptoms.