Other congenital malformations of eye Save
ICD-10 code: Q15
Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
Other Congenital Malformations of Eye
Congenital malformations of the eye are abnormalities in the structure and development of the eye that are present at birth. These abnormalities can affect various structures of the eye, including the cornea, iris, lens, retina, and optic nerve. One of the common types of congenital malformations of the eye is cataracts. However, there are other types of congenital malformations of the eye that are less common but still significant.
Here are some other congenital malformations of the eye:
- Coloboma - This is a condition in which there is a gap or notch in one of the structures of the eye, such as the iris, retina, or optic nerve. Coloboma can cause vision problems, including blurred vision or sensitivity to light.
- Aniridia - This is a condition in which the iris is partially or completely absent. Aniridia can cause sensitivity to light and other vision problems, such as poor depth perception and difficulty seeing in low light conditions.
- Microphthalmia - This is a condition in which one or both eyes are abnormally small. Microphthalmia can cause vision problems, including blurred vision and poor depth perception.
- Persistent Fetal Vasculature - This is a condition in which the blood vessels that supply the eye fail to regress after birth. This can cause vision problems, including cataracts and retinal detachment.
Diagnosis and treatment of congenital malformations of the eye often require a team of specialists, including pediatric ophthalmologists, geneticists, and optometrists. Treatment may include surgery, corrective lenses, and vision therapy. Early detection and treatment of congenital malformations of the eye can help prevent vision loss and improve visual outcomes.
If you suspect that your child may have a congenital malformation of the eye, it is important to consult with a pediatric ophthalmologist as soon as possible. Your child's doctor can help diagnose the condition and develop a treatment plan that is tailored to their specific needs.