Other congenital malformations of nervous system Save
ICD-10 code: Q07
Chapter: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
What are Other Congenital Malformations of Nervous System?
Congenital malformations of the nervous system are conditions that affect the development of the nervous system while the baby is still in the mother's womb. These malformations can affect various parts of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
Other congenital malformations of the nervous system refer to a group of conditions that do not fall under the category of common nervous system malformations. These malformations are rare and can affect a specific part or multiple parts of the nervous system.
Types of Other Congenital Malformations of Nervous System
Some of the types of other congenital malformations of the nervous system are:
- Dandy-Walker malformation: This malformation affects the cerebellum, which is the part of the brain responsible for balance and coordination. In this condition, the fourth ventricle of the brain becomes enlarged, and the cerebellar vermis, a structure in the cerebellum, is underdeveloped or absent.
- Arnold-Chiari malformation: This malformation occurs when the cerebellum and the brainstem protrude into the spinal canal. This condition can cause headaches, neck pain, and balance problems.
- Aicardi syndrome: This is a rare genetic disorder that affects only girls. It is characterized by the absence or underdevelopment of the corpus callosum, a structure that connects the two hemispheres of the brain. This condition can cause seizures and developmental delays.
- Holoprosencephaly: This malformation occurs when the forebrain, which is responsible for thinking and sensation, fails to divide into two hemispheres. This condition can cause facial abnormalities, intellectual disability, and seizures.
- Syringomyelia: This malformation occurs when a fluid-filled cyst, called a syrinx, forms in the spinal cord. This condition can cause numbness, weakness, and pain in the arms and legs.
Treatment for Other Congenital Malformations of Nervous System
The treatment for other congenital malformations of the nervous system depends on the type and severity of the malformation. Some of the treatment options include:
- Medications to manage symptoms, such as seizures and pain.
- Surgery to correct the malformation or relieve symptoms.
- Physical therapy to improve motor skills and coordination.
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Diagnosis Codes for Other congenital malformations of nervous system | Q07
Not Available