As social creatures, birds have different ways of communicating with each other, not just through vocalizations or calls. They also have physical contact with other birds, which may serve various purposes such as bonding, courtship, and territorial displays. Here are some examples of other contact that birds have with each other:
Understanding these different forms of contact can help birdwatchers and researchers interpret bird behavior and communication. It's important to note, however, that not all birds engage in all of these behaviors, and some may have unique behaviors that are not listed here. Observing birds in their natural habitats can provide valuable insights into their social lives and interactions.
So, next time you're out birdwatching, keep an eye out for these fascinating behaviors and try to interpret what the birds might be communicating to each other!