Other disorders of adrenal gland digital illustration

Other disorders of adrenal gland Save


ICD-10 code: E27

Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Other disorders of adrenal gland

The adrenal glands are small glands that are located on top of each kidney. They are responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions, including blood pressure, metabolism, and the body's response to stress. There are several disorders of the adrenal gland that can impact the body's health and wellbeing.

  1. Cushing's syndrome: This disorder is caused by an excess of cortisol in the body, which is produced by the adrenal gland. Symptoms of Cushing's syndrome include weight gain, rounding of the face, and thinning of the skin.
  2. Addison's disease: This disorder is caused by a deficiency of cortisol and aldosterone in the body. Symptoms of Addison's disease include fatigue, weight loss, and low blood pressure.
  3. Adrenal insufficiency: This disorder is caused by a lack of cortisol in the body. Symptoms of adrenal insufficiency include fatigue, muscle weakness, and a decreased appetite.
  4. Adrenal cancer: This rare form of cancer occurs when abnormal cells form in the adrenal gland. Symptoms of adrenal cancer include abdominal pain, back pain, and unexplained weight loss.
  5. Pheochromocytoma: This rare tumor develops in the adrenal gland and produces excess amounts of adrenaline and noradrenaline. Symptoms of pheochromocytoma include high blood pressure, headaches, and sweating.

If you suspect that you may have a disorder of the adrenal gland, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider. They can perform tests to diagnose the condition and recommend appropriate treatment options.

Treatment for disorders of the adrenal gland may vary depending on the specific condition. Options may include medications to regulate hormone levels, surgery to remove tumors, or hormone replacement therapy.

In conclusion, disorders of the adrenal gland can have a significant impact on the body's health and wellbeing. If you are experiencing symptoms related to one of these conditions, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.