1. Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary fibrosis is a condition in which the lung tissue becomes damaged and scarred, making it difficult for oxygen to pass through the lungs and into the bloodstream. This can cause shortness of breath, coughing, and fatigue. Pulmonary fibrosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including exposure to certain chemicals, radiation therapy, and certain medications. There is no cure for pulmonary fibrosis, but treatments can help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.2. Bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis is a condition in which the airways in the lungs become widened and thickened, making it difficult to clear mucus from the lungs. This can lead to frequent lung infections, coughing, and shortness of breath. Bronchiectasis can be caused by a variety of factors, including lung infections, immune system disorders, and genetic factors. Treatment for bronchiectasis typically involves medications to manage symptoms and prevent lung infections, as well as pulmonary rehabilitation to improve lung function.3. Pleural Effusion
Pleural effusion is a condition in which excess fluid accumulates in the space between the lungs and the chest wall. This can make it difficult to breathe and can cause chest pain. Pleural effusion can be caused by a variety of factors, including heart failure, lung infections, and cancer. Treatment for pleural effusion typically involves draining the excess fluid and treating the underlying cause of the condition.Conclusion