Other disorders of peripheral nervous system Save
ICD-10 code: G64
Chapter: Diseases of the nervous system
Other disorders of peripheral nervous system
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is composed of nerves that carry information to and from the brain and spinal cord. Disorders of the PNS can affect the ability to move, feel, and perform other bodily functions. In addition to the well-known conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome and peripheral neuropathy, there are other disorders that can impact the PNS.
- Guillain-Barre syndrome: A rare disorder that causes the immune system to attack the PNS, resulting in muscle weakness and paralysis. It often starts with tingling in the fingers or toes and can progress to affect the entire body.
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A genetic disorder that affects the nerves responsible for movement and sensation in the limbs. It can cause muscle weakness and atrophy, as well as foot deformities and difficulty walking.
- Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP): A chronic autoimmune disorder that causes damage to the myelin sheath, which is the protective covering of the nerves. This can lead to weakness, numbness, and tingling in the limbs.
- Brachial plexus injuries: The brachial plexus is a network of nerves that runs from the neck to the arm. Injury to this area can cause weakness or paralysis in the shoulder, arm, and hand.
- Mononeuritis multiplex: A condition in which there is damage to two or more individual nerves in different parts of the body. It can cause weakness, numbness, and tingling in the affected areas.
These disorders can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life and may require ongoing medical care. Treatment options vary depending on the specific condition and can include physical therapy, medications, and surgery. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms that may indicate a disorder of the PNS.
In conclusion, while carpal tunnel syndrome and peripheral neuropathy are well-known disorders of the peripheral nervous system, there are other conditions that can also affect the ability to move, feel, and perform bodily functions. Guillain-Barre syndrome, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, CIDP, brachial plexus injuries, and mononeuritis multiplex are just a few examples of other disorders that can impact the PNS. Seeking medical attention and proper treatment is essential for managing these conditions and improving quality of life.