Other disorders of psychological development Save
ICD-10 code: F88
Chapter: Mental and behavioural disorders
Understanding Other Disorders of Psychological Development
Psychological development disorders are a group of conditions that affect the way people develop their emotional and mental abilities. Autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and dyslexia are some of the common disorders that most people know about. However, there are other disorders of psychological development that are not as well-known but are equally important to understand.
- Social Communication Disorder: This disorder affects a person's ability to communicate and interact with others. People with social communication disorder have difficulty using language in social contexts, understanding nonverbal communication, and making friends.
- Specific Learning Disorder: This disorder refers to difficulties in learning and using academic skills like reading, writing, and math. People with specific learning disorders may have trouble with reading comprehension, writing, and basic math facts.
- Intellectual Disability: This disorder is characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior. People with intellectual disabilities may have difficulty with problem-solving, abstract thinking, and learning new concepts.
- Tic Disorders: A tic is a sudden, repetitive movement or sound that a person makes, which is difficult to control. People with tic disorders have tics that may include blinking, throat clearing, or vocalizations.
- Motor Disorders: These disorders affect a person's ability to control their movements. Dyspraxia, for example, is a motor disorder that affects a person's ability to plan and execute movements.
If you or someone you know is struggling with any of these disorders, it's important to seek professional help. A licensed mental health professional can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options. Treatment may include therapy, medication, or a combination of both, depending on the specific disorder and its severity.
Understanding other disorders of psychological development is crucial for promoting early detection and intervention. By recognizing the signs and symptoms of these disorders, individuals, families, and healthcare providers can work together to provide the necessary support and treatment for those affected.