Foreign objects in the respiratory tract can be a serious medical emergency, especially if they cause asphyxiation. Although many people associate choking with food, there are many other objects that can become lodged in the airway. In fact, the medical code "other foreign object in respiratory tract, part unspecified in causing asphyxiation" refers to any foreign object that is not food, and that causes asphyxiation by blocking the airway.
Some common examples of foreign objects that can cause asphyxiation include:
Children are particularly at risk of inhaling foreign objects, as they may put small items in their mouths. This is why parents and caregivers should always supervise young children when they are playing with small objects.
If someone inhales a foreign object, it is important to act quickly. If the object is causing asphyxiation, the person may not be able to speak or breathe properly. In this case, immediate medical attention is needed. Call emergency services and follow their instructions.
If the person is still able to breathe, but you suspect that they have inhaled a foreign object, encourage them to cough. Coughing is the body's natural way of dislodging an object from the airway. If the person is unable to cough, or if the object does not come out after coughing, seek medical attention immediately.
In some cases, an x-ray or other imaging test may be needed to locate the foreign object. If the object is small and has not caused asphyxiation, it may be possible to remove it without surgery. However, larger objects or objects that are causing asphyxiation may require surgery to remove.
If you suspect that you or someone else has inhaled a foreign object, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Acting quickly can save lives.